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Editorial
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Volume 341:192-193 July 15, 1999 Number 3
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Management of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction

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 by Ponec, R. J.
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Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction, also called Ogilvie's syndrome, refers to marked dilation of the colon in the absence of mechanical obstruction. It generally develops in hospitalized patients over a period of days, and up to 95 percent of affected patients have an associated medical or surgical condition,1,2 such as trauma, recent surgery, or serious infection.

The chief criterion for the diagnosis is the diameter of the colon on abdominal radiographs. However, there is no consensus regarding the minimal diameter required for the diagnosis. Perhaps the most commonly used value is 9 cm, based on a frequently cited study from 1956, in . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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