Excess body fat is a cause of cardiovascular diseases, severalimportant cancers, and numerous other medical conditions1 andis a growing problem in many countries. In the United States,for example, the age-adjusted prevalence of obesity increasedby approximately 30 percent from 1980 to 1994.2 In this reviewwe consider the assessment of body fat and the definition ofa healthy body weight for an adult. We also discuss how clinicianscan use this information in caring for patients. Because overtobesity has undisputed adverse consequences for health, ourfocus is on lesser degrees of adiposity, the consequences ofwhich . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Assessment of Body Fat
Definition of Healthy Weight
Issues Pertaining to the Creation of Guidelines for Weight
Weight Gain with Age
Considerations of Sex and Age
Criteria for Recommendations on Body Circumference
Using Weight Guidelines
Source Information
From the Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (W.C.W., G.A.C.); the Departments of Epidemiology (W.C.W., G.A.C.) and Nutrition (W.C.W.), Harvard School of Public Health, Boston; and the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (W.H.D.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Willett at 655 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115.
References
Related Letters:
Guidelines for Healthy Weight
Thomas G. N., Tomlinson B., Critchley J. A.J.H., Wilson W. L., Davis G. J., Willett W. C., Colditz G., Dietz W.
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N Engl J Med 1999;
341:2097-2098, Dec 30, 1999.
Correspondence
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