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Correspondence
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Volume 347:1533-1534 November 7, 2002 Number 19
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Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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 by Stoller, J. K.
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To the Editor: In his Clinical Practice article (March 28 issue),1 Stoller states that the use of methylxanthines in patients with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains "unclear." My colleagues and I disagree. In a meta-analysis of randomized trials of methylxanthines, my team found no consistent benefit of methylxanthines for exacerbations of COPD and a clear increase in the risk of adverse effects.2 These findings concur with results of a systematic review of methylxanthines for exacerbations of asthma in adults.3

Stoller cites a large reduction in the rate of hospitalization among patients treated with aminophylline in one study . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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