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A 22-year-old man was examined in the clinic because of fever, chills, and thrombocytopenia.
Five months earlier, the patient, who was late in planning a six-week trip to South America, had received vaccines against hepatitis B and yellow fever and had begun taking doxycycline daily for prophylaxis against malaria. One week later, he and a group of others traveled to northern Ecuador, had a prolonged stay in the jungle, and swam in the "dark water" of lakes and rivers. At night, they used mosquito netting and applied a 30 percent N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (DEET) spray, but the patient received many insect
Differential Diagnosis
The Evaluation of Patients with Fever after Traveling
Salient Features of the Current Case
Amebiasis
Bartonella Infection
Malaria
Clinical Diagnosis
Dr. Johanna P. Daily's Diagnosis
Pathological Discussion
Pathological Diagnosis
Source Information
From the Infectious Disease Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and the Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard School of Public Health (J.P.D.); and the Clinical Microbiology Laboratories, Parasitology Section, Massachusetts General Hospital (M.A.W.) all in Boston.
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