Data safety and monitoring boards, also known by other names(e.g., data monitoring committees), were first introduced inthe 1960s as a mechanism for monitoring interim data in clinicaltrials in order to ensure the safety of the participating subjects.The key concept was to recruit board members who were expertin the field of interest but not otherwise intimately involvedin the study (that is, not organizers, sponsors, or investigators),so that they could be objective in their assessment of issuesthat arose during the study. Over the past decade, the use ofdata and safety monitoring boards has . . . [Full Text of this Article]
The Obligation to Protect and Serve
Disclosure of Interim Data
Disclosure of General Risks as Part of Informed Consent
Publicizing the Board's Decisions and Rationale
Conclusions
Source Information
From the Departments of Medicine and Critical Care (A.S.S.) and the Center for Global Health Research and Inner City Health Research Unit (J.V.L.), St. Michael's Hospital; and the Departments of Medicine, Surgery, and Biomedical Engineering (A.S.S.) and the Department of Public Health Sciences and the Joint Centre for Bioethics (J.V.L.), University of Toronto both in Toronto.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Slutsky at St. Michael's Hospital, Queen Wing, Rm. 4-042, 30 Bond St., Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada, or at arthur.slutsky@utoronto.ca.
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