In 1856 Rudolph Virchow identified three primary risk factors commonly called Virchow's triad for venous thromboembolism:venous stasis, hypercoagulability, and endothelial injury.1Other risk factors have since been added to the list, and quantitativeassessments now allow the classification of these factors asmajor (e.g., surgery) or minor (e.g., oral-contraceptive use).2Although the patient's sex has not been implicated as an inherentrisk factor for a first episode of venous thromboembolism, pregnancyand the use of estrogen-containing oral contraceptives are recognizedsex-specific factors.
The identification of risk factors is pivotal in the managementof a first episode of . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Pulmonary/Critical Care Division, Departments of Internal Medicine, LDS Hospital and University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (C.G.E.); and the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (L.J.R.).
This article has been cited by other articles:
(2004). Risk for VTE Recurrence: Does Patient Sex Matter?. Journal Watch Cardiology
2004: 3-3
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