The primary cause of death from cancer is the progressive growthof metastases that are resistant to conventional therapies.The site of metastasis from primary neoplasms is not random.Indeed, in 1889, Stephen Paget proposed that the process ofmetastasis did not occur by chance but, rather, that certainfavored tumor cells (the "seed") had a special affinity forthe growth-enhancing milieu within specific organs (the "soil").He concluded that metastases developed only when the seed andthe soil were compatible. Our current version of the seed-and-soilhypothesis consists of two principles. First, neoplasms areheterogeneous: they consist of cells . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Source Information
From the Departments of Cancer Biology (I.J.F., L.M.E.) and Surgical Oncology (L.M.E.), University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Pastorino, F., Di Paolo, D., Piccardi, F., Nico, B., Ribatti, D., Daga, A., Baio, G., Neumaier, C. E., Brignole, C., Loi, M., Marimpietri, D., Pagnan, G., Cilli, M., Lepekhin, E. A., Garde, S. V., Longhi, R., Corti, A., Allen, T. M., Wu, J. J., Ponzoni, M.
(2008). Enhanced Antitumor Efficacy of Clinical-Grade Vasculature-Targeted Liposomal Doxorubicin. Clin. Cancer Res.
14: 7320-7329
[Abstract][Full Text]
Ellis, L. M
(2008). Resistance to Anti-VEGF Therapy. aacredbook
2008: 203-207
[Abstract][Full Text]
Herrmann, J., Lerman, L. O., Mukhopadhyay, D., Napoli, C., Lerman, A.
(2006). Angiogenesis in Atherogenesis. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Bio.
26: 1948-1957
[Abstract][Full Text]
Rigolin, G. M., Fraulini, C., Ciccone, M., Mauro, E., Bugli, A. M., De Angeli, C., Negrini, M., Cuneo, A., Castoldi, G.
(2006). Neoplastic circulating endothelial cells in multiple myeloma with 13q14 deletion. Blood
107: 2531-2535
[Abstract][Full Text]
Lee, J. S., Kang Decker, N., Chatterjee, S., Yao, J., Friedman, S., Shah, V.
(2005). Mechanisms of Nitric Oxide Interplay with Rho GTPase Family Members in Modulation of Actin Membrane Dynamics in Pericytes and Fibroblasts. Am. J. Pathol.
166: 1861-1870
[Abstract][Full Text]
Gupta, K, Zhang, J
(2005). Angiogenesis: a curse or cure?. Postgrad. Med. J.
81: 236-242
[Abstract][Full Text]
Schneider, B. P., Miller, K. D.
(2005). Angiogenesis of Breast Cancer. JCO
23: 1782-1790
[Full Text]
True, L. D., Swisshelm, K., Streubel, B., Wagner, O., Chott, A.
(2004). Endothelial Cells in B-Cell Lymphomas. NEJM
351: 2019-2019
[Full Text]
Frank, R. C.
(2004). Fetal Microchimeric Cells and Breast Cancer. JAMA
292: 1552-1552
[Full Text]