The current standard treatment for chronic hepatitis C is thecombination of pegylated interferon alfa and ribavirin, a syntheticguanosine analogue. In the pegylated form of interferon, theinterferon alfa molecule is linked to a polyethylene glycolmolecule to ensure sustained interferon concentrations aftersingle weekly injections. Pegylated interferon alfa potentlyinhibits the replication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hasimmunomodulatory properties that probably accelerate the clearanceof infected cells. Ribavirin exerts a weak and transient earlyantiviral effect and acts primarily by preventing relapses duringand after therapy in patients who have had an initial response.Ribavirin's mechanisms . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Department of Virology, INSERM Unité 635, Henri Mondor Hospital, University of Paris XII, Créteil, France.
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