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Clinical Implications of Basic Research
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Volume 352:85-86 January 6, 2005 Number 1
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Limiting Stroke-Induced Damage by Targeting an Acid Channel
Morris Benveniste, Ph.D., and Raymond Dingledine, Ph.D.

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Why are brain neurons so much more susceptible to ischemic injury than, say, muscle or skin tissue? A clue is provided by work showing that the activation of neuronal acid-sensing ion channel 1 (ASIC1) can lead to neuronal death.1,2,3 A recent study by Xiong et al.3 places this observation in the context of stroke by showing that the activation of ASIC1 during the metabolic acidosis accompanying experimental stroke contributes substantially to subsequent brain injury.

Excessive loading of calcium into neurons through N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and voltage-dependent calcium channels is thought to be one of the triggers of neuronal injury . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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From the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (M.B.); and the Department of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (M.B., R.D.).


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