RNA interference, which is mediated by small, double-strandedfragments of RNA called short interfering RNA (siRNA), is nowa popular method to silence the expression of specific genes.It exploits the ability of the short, double-stranded fragmentto abrogate the expression of the gene that shares its sequenceand is useful not only as a basic research tool but also fordrug-target validation. But the greatest hope for RNA interferencelies in the potential use of siRNA oligonucleotides as drugs.The issue that has long bedeviled oligonucleotide-based therapiesis how to deliver these agents to specific cellular or tissuetargets. . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Department of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland.
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