Autoimmunity is the reflection of a basic problem confrontingall living organisms how to defend against foreign invasionwhile maintaining control of the defending forces. The B-celland T-cell branches of the immune system can exhibit remarkablespecificity for invading microorganisms, can adapt to changingthreats, and can provide for long-term immunologic memory. Atthe same time, autoreactivity of B cells and T cells is presentin all normal persons, and a complex set of regulatory mechanismsis required to prevent overt destruction of tissue through autoimmunity.Our current understanding of autoimmunity rests on our knowledgeof the immune . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Robert S. Boas Center for Genomics and Human Genetics, the Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System, Manhasset, NY.
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