Mitochondria are subcellular organelles that coordinate numerousmetabolic reactions, including those of the respiratory complexesthat produce the ATP that powers cellular reactions. They haveoften been depicted as static, with a kidney-bean shape, butthere is a growing appreciation of their dynamic nature.1,2Moreover, they are strikingly varied in structure, ranging fromsmall, spherical particles to long, interconnected filaments.Mitochondria are also highly motile and constantly move in adirected manner along cytoskeletal tracks within cells.
An individual mitochondrion is not an autonomous organelle.The hundreds of mitochondria within a typical cell undergo continualcycles of fusion and fission . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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Dr. Chan is an associate professor of biology at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena.
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