For three decades, antifungal chemotherapy was dominated bya single effective fungicidal agent: amphotericin B deoxycholate.However, concern about toxicity profoundly limited its use.The 1990s saw the introduction of the triazoles, such as fluconazole,and although these drugs were not more effective than amphotericin,their safety profile allowed their clinical use as prophylacticand empirical agents. As fear of their toxic effects subsided,inappropriate and unvalidated use appeared — and as expected,acquired microbial resistance emerged as an important issue.
The newest class of antifungal agents was heralded by the approvalof caspofungin for candidiasis in 2002, and already . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit.
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