The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there isnow a global deficit of more than 4 million trained health workers.The shortages in health workers are critical in 57 countries,mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia. The situationis further exacerbated by the direct effect of the human immunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) on health workers in resource-constrained countriesin which the disease is epidemic. Poor working conditions andlow pay conspire with the risks of occupational transmissionand the stress of working in communities devastated by the HIVepidemic to drive up rates of attrition. Many health workers. . . [Full Text of this Article]
Demographic Shift among Health Workforce
Expansion of Community Involvement
Maintenance of the Quality of Care
Political and Financial Commitments
Source Information
From the World Health Organization, Geneva (B.S., F.C., K.M.D.C.); the Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator, U.S. Department of State, Washington, DC (J.H., M.D.); and the Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium (W.V.D.).
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