Only 30 or 40 years ago, rheumatic fever was a common topicin the Journal. A PubMed search for articles on rheumatic feverpublished between 1967 and 1976 returned 55 New England Journalof Medicine articles — fewer than for endocarditis (77)but more than for stroke and syphilis (24 entries each). A similarPubMed search for the decade 1997 through 2006 yielded justeight entries for rheumatic fever. This trend holds for allMedline-indexed journals: an average of 516 articles on rheumaticfever per year from 1967 through 1976, but only 172 per yearfrom 1997 through 2006. . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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Dr. Carapetis is the director of the Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, Northern Territory, Australia.
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