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A 38-year-old Pakistani man with episodic confusion was found to have an elevated plasma ammonia level during an episode; citrullinemia and raised arginine, normal glutamine, and low serine levels were also noted, suggesting the diagnosis of type 2 citrullinemia. Unfortunately, despite aggressive treatment, the patient died from hyperammonemic encephalopathy.
Sequencing of the patient's SLC25A13 gene revealed homozygosity for a novel point mutation,
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