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Clinical Implications of Basic Research
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Volume 360:2669-2671 June 18, 2009 Number 25
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A New Target for Tumor Therapy
Rakesh K. Jain, Ph.D.

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Vascular normalization, or restoration of the normal structure and function in blood vessels, has emerged as a strategy to treat cancer and other vascular disorders.1 Mazzone et al.2 have recently proposed a new approach for vascular normalization — targeting the prolyl hydroxylase domain 2 (PHD2) protein, an oxygen sensor that tags hypoxia-induced transcription factors for degradation. These authors found that haplodeficiency (i.e., half the "normal" dose) of PHD2 in endothelial cells "normalizes" abnormal endothelial cells in tumors, resulting in increased tumor oxygenation and decreased metastasis.2

In normal tissues, the balance between proangiogenic and antiangiogenic signaling maintains the normal structure of . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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From the Edwin L. Steele Laboratory for Tumor Biology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School — both in Boston.




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