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Clinical Implications of Basic Research
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Volume 361:1307-1309 September 24, 2009 Number 13
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Rendering the Leukemia Cell Susceptible to Attack
Dorothy A. Sipkins, M.D., Ph.D.

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The cytokine interferon-{alpha} is thought to exert its antitumor effects through pleiotropic mechanisms, including the modulation of immune responses and the inhibition of angiogenesis.1 In addition, interferon-{alpha} inhibits growth and promotes apoptosis of many cell types. A recent study by Essers and colleagues2 provides new insight into the effects of interferon-{alpha} on hematopoietic stem cells, revealing its proliferative effects on this quiescent cell population. Their findings also suggest a potential therapeutic application of interferons in shifting dormant yet viable cancer cells into the cell cycle to increase their susceptibility to cytotoxic chemotherapy.

The essential quality of a benign stem cell . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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From the Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago.




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